Difference between revisions of "Hwinfo"
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− | + | <metadesc>Use hwinfo to see everything the kernel knows about your CPU, BIOS, USB devices, hard disks, camera, cdrom, chipcard, dsl, dvb, fingerprint, framebuffer, gfxcard, hub</metadesc> | |
+ | = Overview = | ||
+ | The [[command]] hwinfo prints information about your [[hardware]]: | ||
+ | * [[CPU]] | ||
+ | * [[block devices]] aka hard disk, CD ROM, floppy | ||
+ | * BIOS | ||
+ | * network card | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Install it = | ||
+ | hwinfo should be installed by default. However if it is not [[find out your distribution]] to find out how to install it: | ||
+ | * for SUSE: | ||
+ | yast -i hwinfo | ||
+ | |||
+ | * for Debian, Raspbian, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Flubuntu, Xubuntu, GEUbuntu, Edubuntu, ...: | ||
+ | apt-get install hwinfo | ||
+ | |||
+ | * for Fedora, Red Hat, Red Flag, Asianux, ...: | ||
+ | yum install hwinfo | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Run it = | ||
+ | To print information about your [[hardware]]: | ||
# hwinfo --help | # hwinfo --help | ||
Usage: hwinfo [options] | Usage: hwinfo [options] | ||
Line 11: | Line 31: | ||
--hw_item probe for hw_item | --hw_item probe for hw_item | ||
hw_item is one of: | hw_item is one of: | ||
− | all, bios, block, bluetooth, braille, bridge, camera, cdrom, chipcard, | + | all, bios, [[block]], [[bluetooth]], braille, bridge, camera, cdrom, chipcard, |
cpu, disk, dsl, dvb, fingerprint, floppy, framebuffer, gfxcard, hub, | cpu, disk, dsl, dvb, fingerprint, floppy, framebuffer, gfxcard, hub, | ||
ide, isapnp, isdn, joystick, keyboard, memory, modem, monitor, mouse, | ide, isapnp, isdn, joystick, keyboard, memory, modem, monitor, mouse, | ||
netcard, network, partition, pci, pcmcia, pcmcia-ctrl, pppoe, printer, | netcard, network, partition, pci, pcmcia, pcmcia-ctrl, pppoe, printer, | ||
− | scanner, scsi, smp, sound, storage-ctrl, sys, tape, tv, usb, usb-ctrl, | + | [[scanner]], scsi, smp, sound, storage-ctrl, sys, tape, <abbr title="TV cards as long as not connected via USB">tv</abbr>, usb, usb-ctrl, |
vbe, [[wlan]], zip | vbe, [[wlan]], zip | ||
Line 22: | Line 42: | ||
= Examples = | = Examples = | ||
+ | |||
+ | == CPU == | ||
+ | * find out your processor type | ||
+ | # hwinfo --cpu --short | ||
+ | cpu: | ||
+ | Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8250U CPU @ 1.60GHz, 1800 MHz | ||
+ | |||
+ | ;Note: If you want to know what your CPU is doing, use the command [[top]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == network == | ||
* find out what eth0, eth1 and the like stands for | * find out what eth0, eth1 and the like stands for | ||
# hwinfo --netcard --short | # hwinfo --netcard --short | ||
Line 29: | Line 59: | ||
wlan0 Ralink 802.11 bg WLAN | wlan0 Ralink 802.11 bg WLAN | ||
+ | * find out drivers for your network cards: | ||
+ | # hwinfo --netcard | grep -Ei "model\:|driver\:" | ||
+ | Model: "Broadcom NetXtreme BCM5764M Gigabit Ethernet PCIe" | ||
+ | Driver: "tg3" | ||
+ | Model: "Intel Wireless WiFi Link 5100" | ||
+ | Driver: "iwlwifi" | ||
+ | |||
+ | ;Note: If you want to know what data is being transmitted over your network, use [[iptraf]] and [[tcpdump]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == storage == | ||
* find out your hdd controllers | * find out your hdd controllers | ||
hwinfo --storage --short | hwinfo --storage --short | ||
Line 48: | Line 88: | ||
/dev/sr1 TSSTcorp DVD+-RW TS-H653B | /dev/sr1 TSSTcorp DVD+-RW TS-H653B | ||
/dev/sr0 HL-DT-ST DVD-ROM GDRH20N | /dev/sr0 HL-DT-ST DVD-ROM GDRH20N | ||
+ | |||
+ | ;Note: If you want more info on your partitions, you may want to call [https://www.howtogeek.com/106873/how-to-use-fdisk-to-manage-partitions-on-linux/ fdisk]. | ||
= See also = | = See also = | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.sarata.com/manpages/man8/hwinfo.8.html hwinfo man page] |
Latest revision as of 17:31, 13 December 2021
Overview
The command hwinfo prints information about your hardware:
- CPU
- block devices aka hard disk, CD ROM, floppy
- BIOS
- network card
Install it
hwinfo should be installed by default. However if it is not find out your distribution to find out how to install it:
- for SUSE:
yast -i hwinfo
- for Debian, Raspbian, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Flubuntu, Xubuntu, GEUbuntu, Edubuntu, ...:
apt-get install hwinfo
- for Fedora, Red Hat, Red Flag, Asianux, ...:
yum install hwinfo
Run it
To print information about your hardware:
# hwinfo --help Usage: hwinfo [options] Probe for hardware. --short just a short listing --log logfile write info to logfile --debug level set debuglevel --version show libhd version --dump-db n dump hardware data base, 0: external, 1: internal --hw_item probe for hw_item hw_item is one of: all, bios, block, bluetooth, braille, bridge, camera, cdrom, chipcard, cpu, disk, dsl, dvb, fingerprint, floppy, framebuffer, gfxcard, hub, ide, isapnp, isdn, joystick, keyboard, memory, modem, monitor, mouse, netcard, network, partition, pci, pcmcia, pcmcia-ctrl, pppoe, printer, scanner, scsi, smp, sound, storage-ctrl, sys, tape, tv, usb, usb-ctrl, vbe, wlan, zip Note: debug info is shown only in the log file. (If you specify a log file the debug level is implicitly set to a reasonable value.)
Examples
CPU
- find out your processor type
# hwinfo --cpu --short cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8250U CPU @ 1.60GHz, 1800 MHz
- Note
- If you want to know what your CPU is doing, use the command top.
network
- find out what eth0, eth1 and the like stands for
# hwinfo --netcard --short network: eth0 Intel 82562V-2 10/100 Network Connection eth1 D-Link DGE-528T Gigabit Ethernet Adapter wlan0 Ralink 802.11 bg WLAN
- find out drivers for your network cards:
# hwinfo --netcard | grep -Ei "model\:|driver\:" Model: "Broadcom NetXtreme BCM5764M Gigabit Ethernet PCIe" Driver: "tg3" Model: "Intel Wireless WiFi Link 5100" Driver: "iwlwifi"
storage
- find out your hdd controllers
hwinfo --storage --short storage: Floppy disk controller Intel 82801I (ICH9 Family) 2 port SATA IDE Controller Intel 82801IR/IO/IH (ICH9R/DO/DH) 4 port SATA IDE Controller
- find out your harddisks and partitions
hwinfo --block --short disk: /dev/sdb WDC WD3200AAKS-7 /dev/sda SAMSUNG HD103UJ partition: /dev/sdb1 Partition /dev/sdb2 Partition /dev/sda1 Partition cdrom: /dev/sr1 TSSTcorp DVD+-RW TS-H653B /dev/sr0 HL-DT-ST DVD-ROM GDRH20N
- Note
- If you want more info on your partitions, you may want to call fdisk.